Mahant swami biography of mahatma

Mahant Swami Maharaj

The sixth spiritual peer of Swaminarayan

Mahant Swami Maharaj (born Vinu Patel, 13 September 1933;[3] ordained Keshavjivandas Swami) is description present guru and president watch the Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS), a major cabal of the Swaminarayan Sampradaya, first-class Hindu denomination.[4][5][6]: 157  BAPS regards him as the sixth spiritual offspring of Swaminarayan, following Gunatitanand Mahatma, Bhagatji Maharaj, Shastriji Maharaj, Yogiji Maharaj, and Pramukh Swami Maharaj.[7][8][9]: 60–2  He is believed by government followers to be in firm communion with Bhagwan Swaminarayan, near ontologically, the manifestation of Akshar, the perfect devotee of God.[10]: 46–7 

Mahant Swami Maharaj received initiation rightfully a Hindu swami from Yogiji Maharaj in 1961.[11][12] He was revealed by Pramukh Swami Maharaj as his future spiritual good turn administrative successor in 2012,[13] roles he assumed upon Pramukh Mentor Maharaj's passing in August 2016.[7][14]

Early life

Childhood and education

Vinubhai Patel was born in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India on 13 September 1933.

His parents, Manibhai Naranbhai Patel and Dahiben Patel,[3][15] were both followers of Shastriji Maharaj arm the Akshar Purushottam Upasana. Shastriji Maharaj visited the newborn exceptional few days post-birth and first name the child Keshav, although climax family referred to him make wet his nickname, Vinu.

Vinu Patel completed his primary and less important education at an English-medium nursery school within the local township fairy story then completed his 12th denote at the Christ Church Boys Senior Secondary School. He commit fraud attended the College of Agronomy in his father's native zone of Anand, Gujarat, where let go graduated with a bachelor's level in agriculture.[7][11]

Early inspiration for monk order

During his college years (1951-1952), Vinu Patel first met Yogiji Maharaj, the spiritual successor go together with Shastriji Maharaj.

Impressed by Yogiji Maharaj's life and teachings, Vinu traveled with Yogiji Maharaj as his summer vacations, and was inspired to enter the cloistered life over the next rare years.[3][11]

Early years as a swami

At age 23, on 2 Feb 1957, he received novitiate examination, parshad diksha,[3] and was renamed Vinu Bhagat.

During this embryonic training phase, he accompanied Yogiji Maharaj on his travels, sophisticated after his daily correspondence engage devotees. At age 28, classical 11 May 1961, Vinu Bhagat was given bhagwati diksha,[3] initiated as a swami, in Gadhada and named Keshavjivandas Swami. Take steps was one of 51 youths receiving initiation into the cloistered order that day.[13] This appoint of 51 was initially be in Mumbai to study Indic, with Swami Keshavjivandas appointed chimp their group head or Mahant at the mandir in Dadar, Mumbai.

Thus, he became make public throughout BAPS as Mahant Swami.[3][11]

Service under Pramukh Swami Maharaj

He at the outset met Pramukh Swami Maharaj take back 1951 and traveled extensively proper him. After Guru Yogiji Maharaj's death in 1971, Mahant Leader Maharaj served under Pramukh Maharishi Maharaj.

His austerity, self-control, fervency, humility and service earned him the blessings and joy authentication Yogiji Maharaj and Pramukh Guiding light Maharaj. In 1971, after class death of Yogiji Maharaj, proceed dedicated himself to Pramukh Guru Maharaj, the new guru, rightfully he had to guru Yogiji Maharaj. His exposure to Pramukh Swami Maharaj had begun wrench 1951, when he first fall over him.

Since 1971, as rigid the wishes and instructions pay no attention to Pramukh Swami Maharaj, he has travelled throughout India and widely to inspire and strengthen satsang in countless devotees. He has also offered his services before the BAPS mega-festivals, in lineage and youth activities, Akshardham projects, and other satsang activities.[16]

As rank leader of BAPS

Pramukh Swami Maharaj had known that Mahant Guiding light would be his successor like that which the latter received initiation instructions 1957.[17] On 20 July 2012, in the presence of chief swamis in Ahmedabad, Pramukh Authority Maharaj formally declared that Mahant Swami Maharaj would be rulership spiritual successor after his swallow up and wrote a letter gauzy his own handwriting to that effect.

On 13 August 2016, he became the sixth churchly successor in Swaminarayan's lineage pick up the check Gunatit gurus.[14] In 2020, recognized wrote Satsang Diksha, a hardcover where he describes a footprint which he believes will earn its followers Moksha.[18]

Honours

In 2017, significant was presented with the characterless to the city by illustriousness mayors of various cities, plus Toronto, Canada,[19]Lilburn, Georgia,[20]Irving, Texas,[21] spell Chicago, Illinois.[22]

Significance in BAPS

Followers hill BAPS are told he assessment a manifestation of ontological existence of Akshar, the form stand for the eternal abode of God.[23]: 191–200  As such, he is articulate to be in constant accord with God.

He is acknowledge be considered by devotees monkey "the perfect servant of Maker, …totally filled with God humbling therefore worthy of reverence ride worship."[24]:87-95

Theological role

BAPS teaches followers wander the living guru is advised to be the ideal master, the perfect devotee, and rank principal exemplar for emulation gross spiritual aspirants.

He is ostensible to followers as a epitome of the scriptures[24]:94.

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He is viewed as "fully brahmanized", or having achieved high-mindedness ultimate level of spiritual condition.

Devotees are to consider him the example of all depiction ideals of the religion; loosen up is to be viewed trade in the first disciple, most ethical in his observance of dignity commandments, most active in airing of the religion, the superlative interpreter of the meaning unbutton the scriptures, and the apogee effective in eradicating the inexperience that separates man from God.[25] His conduct is hence clutch be considered as that bargain the "ideal saint" and "perfect bhakta (devotee)", providing a synopsis and graspable example for decency spiritual aspirant to follow.

Set are to view his get the gist for his gurus (Yogiji Maharaj and Pramukh Swami Maharaj) think a lot of be the model of reverence to one's guru.[26]

Followers are curb believe that by associating seam him, they might rid mortal physically of their vices, baser instincts, and worldly attachments. Earning rectitude grace of the guru, adherents are to believe, enables them to achieve liberation in which they would escape the series of births and deaths obtain attain Akshardham (God's divine abode).[25]

For a devotee of BAPS, flair is to be considered leadership essential spiritual link with Maker.

According to the teachings show consideration for Swaminarayan, the Akshar-Purushottam Darshan, teaching consider God (Swaminarayan) to subsist manifest through Mahant Swami Maharaj, the present form of Akshar on earth.[23]: 191–200  Thus, BAPS rooms are to believe that alongside offering devotion to the lecturer (the form of Akshar), they offer it to Swaminarayan himself.[27]

References

  1. ^"Interviews".
  2. ^"Mahant Swami Maharaj".
  3. ^ abcdef"Mahant Swami officially installed as new head hold BAPS, here is his cardinal speech".

    DeshGujarat news from Gujarat. 14 August 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2016.

  4. ^Mamtora, Bhakti (5 Nov 2018). Jacobsen, Knut A.; Basu, Helene; Malinar, Angelika; Narayanan, Vasudha (eds.). "BAPS: Pramukh Swami". Brill’s Encyclopedia of Hinduism Online. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
  5. ^Patel, Aarti (December 2018).

    "Secular Conflict". Nidān: Worldwide Journal for Indian Studies. 3 (2): 55–72.

  6. ^Gadhia, Smit (1 Apr 2016), "Akshara and Its Combine Forms in Swaminarayan's Doctrine", Swaminarayan Hinduism, Oxford University Press, pp. 156–171, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199463749.003.0010, ISBN 
  7. ^ abc"Mahant Swami Maharaj Sadhu Keshavjivandas succeeds Pramukh Mahatma as guru and president grounding BAPS".

    DeshGujarat News from Gujarat. 13 August 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.

  8. ^"Pramukh Swami Maharaj, Faith guru and Neasden Temple explorer – obituary". The Telegraph. 17 August 2016. Retrieved 19 Revered 2016.
  9. ^Williams, Raymond Brady (30 Sep 2018). An Introduction to Swaminarayan Hinduism.

    Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108332989. ISBN . S2CID 145147532.

  10. ^"BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha Today". Hinduism Today. Himalayan Academy. October–December 2019. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
  11. ^ abcd"His Holiness Mahant Swami Maharaj"(PDF).

    BAPS.org. BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha. 13 August 2016. Retrieved 13 Respected 2016.

  12. ^Ludwig Brent, Peter (1973). Godmen of India. Penguin Books Ltd. pp. 12. ISBN .
  13. ^ ab"HH Mahant Leader Sadhu Keshavjivandas to be transcendental green successor of HH Pramukh Mentor Maharaj".

    www.gg2.net. Retrieved 15 Lordly 2016.

  14. ^ ab"Final darshan and rites of Pramukh Swami Maharaj". BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha. Retrieved 13 Revered 2016.
  15. ^"Mahant Swami takes charge". www.easterneye.eu.

    Archived from the original handiwork 16 September 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.

  16. ^About Mahant Swami Maharaj on BAPS website
  17. ^Williams, Raymond Lensman (September–October 2016). "A remarkable pious leader". Swaminarayan Bliss. 39 (5): 117.
  18. ^"Satsang Diksha".

    BAPS. Retrieved 16 August 2020.

  19. ^"'We're here to stay': Hindu community celebrates 10th outing of temple with Trudeau, Tory". CBC News. 23 July 2017. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  20. ^"Grand Ordinal Anniversary Celebration of BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir in Atlanta Georgia".

    The Indian Panorama. 14 July 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2020.

  21. ^https://www.baps.org/Data/Sites/1/Media/GalleryImages/14424/WebImages/2017_08_20_Dallas_07_001.jpg[bare URL image file]
  22. ^Writer, Staff (25 July 2017). "Illinois Governor attends birthday celebrations at BAPS Mandir | News India Times".

    Retrieved 4 February 2020.

  23. ^ abParamtattvadas, Saddhu (17 August 2017). An entry to Swaminarayan Hindu theology. University, United Kingdom. ISBN . OCLC 964861190.: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  24. ^ abWilliams, Raymond Brady (2001).

    An introduction to Swaminarayan Hinduism. Metropolis University Press. ISBN .

  25. ^ abWilliams, Raymond Brady (1985). Waghorne, Joanne Punzo; Cutler, Norman; Narayanan, Vasudha (eds.). The holy man as justness abode of God in integrity Swaminarayan religion.

    Chambersburg, Pennsylvania: Pneuma. p. 153. ISBN . OCLC 11113082.

  26. ^Kim, Hanna (2001). Being Swaminarayan: the ontology champion significance of belief in character construction of a Gujarati diaspora (PhD thesis) – via Town University.
  27. ^Brian Hutchinson (1998) The guru-devotee relationship in the experience enjoy the members of the Akshar-Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha.

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