Marita lorenz biography meaning

German spy and lover carryon Fidel Castro (1939–2019)

Ilona Marita Lorenz (18 August 1939 – 31 August 2019) was a European woman who had an event with Fidel Castro in 1959 and in January 1960 was involved in an assassination have a go by the CIA on Castro's life.

In the 1970s post 1980s, she testified about distinction John F.

Kennedy assassination, stating that she was involved obey a group of anti-Cuban militants, including Frank Sturgis and Hook up. Howard Hunt of CIA prep added to Watergate infamy, shortly before rank assassination.

Early life

She was indigene Ilona Marita Lorenz in Bremen, the daughter of Alice June (née Lofland) and Heinrich Zoologist.

She had a sister, Valerie, and two brothers, Joachim scold Manfred "Philip".^[2] Her father, expert wealthy German navy captain, became commander of a fleet get a hold U-boats when Germany invaded Polska two weeks after Marita was born and was subsequently charmed prisoner after his ship was captured; he was interned export a POW camp in England.^[2] Her mother, who was indigenous in Delaware, was an team member actor and dancer who performed botched job the stage name June Paget.^[3] Earlier in the war she had been recruited for say publicly French underground by British aptitude after she aided in rendering rescue of a French warrior and British pilot.^[2] Accused custom helping forced laborers in Bremen escape, Marita and her sluggishness were incarcerated in the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in 1944.^[2]

After enfranchisement by the allies, the Zoologist family moved to Bremerhaven.

Bad feeling began working for U.S. Legions intelligence, and then the Fling, the U.S. wartime foreign astuteness agency predating the CIA.^[2]

When Marita was seven years old, she was raped by an Inhabitant soldier, and testified against him in the trial that followed. Journalist Ann Louise Bardach wrote that "[m]any close to Zoologist say" these events "set boil motion a lifelong pattern custom violence and revenge in second relationships with men."^[2]

The Lorenz stock moved to the United States in 1950, and Heinrich began work as captain of several luxury ocean liners.

During that time, Alice's work in goodness intelligence community deepened, working or with both U.S. Army cleverness and the Pentagon.^[2] Marita's nourish Valerie described her mother's work: "I was never sure who [she] was working for, count out I knew she worked temper intelligence with high security parting with. She didn’t confide in duty, but she was very vigor with Marita."^[2]

Castro and Pérez Jiménez

In February 1959, weeks after probity conclusion of the Cuban Revolt, Lorenz arrived in Havana keep an eye on her father on board representation MS Berlin.^[4] Fidel Castro come first his men visited the acquaintance and Castro took a partiality to Lorenz.

After dinner, blue blood the gentry Berlin set sail for Additional York. Lorenz disembarked in Borough, where she would be food with her brother Joachim, trim student at Columbia University.^[5] Exceptional few days after she entered, Castro called Lorenz—she had accepted him Joachim's home number rule a matchbox before parting ways—and said he was sending unornamented plane to fly her assert to Cuba.

A jeep apple of someone\'s eye Lorenz up at the assail end and drove her join the Havana Hilton, which Socialist had repurposed as his glue of operations. She claims corroboration to have lived with Socialist for several months, engaging set a date for a sexual relationship. There performance unconfirmed theories about whether she became pregnant with his progeny during this time, but thumb child was born.

She leftist the island and joined anti-Castro activists in Florida. Her succeeding testimony named Francisco Fiorini primate the CIA agent who recruited her to assassinate Castro, lecturer that this was an name for Frank Fiorini Sturgis. She received poison pills that she was to put in Castro's food. Back in Cuba blessed 1960, she did not consign the pills but told Socialist about the plot, claiming ditch she still loved him.^[6] She left the island and visited Castro one last time change into 1981.

According to Lorenz, flat March 1961 she met deposed Venezuelan dictator Marcos Pérez Jiménez, introduced to her as "General Diaz", at a residence just the thing Miami Beach, Florida while compatible as a courier for interpretation International Anti-Communist Brigade.^[7] She put into words she was to collect straighten up $200,000 contribution from Pérez Jiménez for her group.^[7] Lorenz said: "He chased me around take care of six weeks."^[7]

Lorenz claimed that Socialist and Pérez Jiménez each fathered a child with her.^[7]

In Honoured 1963, a paternity suit Zoologist filed against Pérez Jiménez for the nonce held up his extradition disruption Venezuela.^[8][9] She claimed to hold been with Frank Sturgis avoid a meeting with the CIA head in Miami which likewise included E.

Howard Hunt, which Frank stated was for malice aforethought right before the JFK butchery.

JFK conspiracy allegations

In 1977, Zoologist told Paul Meskil of position New York Daily News think about it she met Lee Harvey Bravo in the fall of 1963 at an Operation 40safe deal with in the Little Havana area of Miami.^[10] According to Zoologist, she met him again formerly the Kennedy assassination in 1963 in the house of City Bosch, with Frank Sturgis, Pedro Luis Díaz Lanz, and deuce other Cubans present.^[10] She spoken the men studied Dallas narrow road maps and that she involved that they were planning park raiding an arsenal.^[10] Lorenz described that she joined the private soldiers traveling to Dallas in couple cars and carrying "rifles view scopes", but flew back pare Miami the day after they arrived.^[10] In response to dismiss allegations, Sturgis said he sincere not recall ever meeting Bravo and reiterated his previous denials of being involved in exceptional conspiracy to kill Kennedy.^[10] Curb an interview with Steve Dunleavy of the New York Post, he said that he alleged communist agents had pressured Zoologist into making the accusations aspect him.^[11]

Lorenz testified about this Airport assassination plot before the Dwelling Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA).

Her testimony was investigated give up the political committee and articulated to be unreliable.^[12]

In February 1985, attorney Mark Lane read calligraphic deposition that Lorenz provided joy E. Howard Hunt's libel demure against the Liberty Lobby's newspaper, The Spotlight.^[13] Lorenz lived foresee New York City at greatness time, however, Lane read dignity deposition in court stating become absent-minded Lorenz was "afraid to come forward to Miami".^[13] The deposition reiterated allegations similar to those she provided to the HSCA.^[13] Zoologist said she met Oswald donation Miami in the early Decade, and that in November 1963 Sturgis asked her to realization to Dallas with him remarkable Oswald to act as uncomplicated decoy.^[13] Her statement said stroll she, Oswald, and seven anti-Castro Cubans transported weapons to Metropolis in two cars shortly previously 22 November 1963.^[13] Lorenz avowed that Hunt came to their Dallas motel room and conj admitting Sturgis with an envelope unabridged with cash.^[14] According to ambush account, this testimony became righteousness "centerpiece" for Lane's 1991 volume Plausible Denial.^[7]

In 1993, Lorenz was interviewed by Vanity Fair novelist Ann Louise Bardach who averred her as "a patron celestial being of conspiracy buffs".^[7] Bardach wrote, "at least half of pretty up story is readily documented indifference the accounts of others take FBI memorandum, the other division lacks any corroboration, at cycle, flies in the face assault existing evidence."^[7]

Work for the FBI

In 1970, she married the supervisor of an apartment building shoulder New York.

The two insincere for the FBI spying choice Eastern Bloc UN diplomats run in the building.^[6]

Books and films

With Ted Schwarz, Lorenz's first life story, Marita: One Woman's Extraordinary Continue to exist of Love and Espionage chomp through Castro to Kennedy, was publicized in 1993 by Thunder's Nose Press.^[15]Kirkus Reviews described the reservation as "the wild—if nearly incredible—adventures of a new Jane Bond".^[16]Publishers Weekly wrote: "Like other electrifying conspiracy stories, this one presses the limits of credibility, on the other hand its very outrageousness gives organized weight."^[15] Her second autobiography Lieber Fidel – Mein Leben, meine Liebe, mein Verrat (ISBN 3471780793) arrived in 2001.

Lorenz's story was the inspiration for Jack Bender's 1999 TV film My Minor Assassin.^[17]Gabrielle Anwar portrayed Lorenz wrench the film and her spread Alice was portrayed by Jill Clayburgh.^[17] She is also ethics subject of a 2000 Teutonic documentary film Lieber Fidel – Maritas Geschichte ("Dear Fidel – Marita's Story").^[18][19]

In 2016, it was reported that she would the makings played by Jennifer Lawrence perform the upcoming biographical film Marita,^[20] which is based on Lorenz's memoir, Marita: The Spy Who Loved Castro.^[21] As of 2022, the film is still registered as 'in development'.^[22]

Personal life

Lorenz flybynight in Baltimore, Maryland.^[7]

Monica Mercedes Pérez Jiménez, the daughter she confidential with Marcos Pérez Jiménez (former President of Venezuela), is husbandly to one of the posterity of Orlando Letelier.^[23]

References

External links