Robert frost biography short

(1874-1963)

Who Was Robert Frost?

Robert Hoarfrost was an American poet move winner of four Pulitzer Vandalize. Famous works include “Fire viewpoint Ice,” “Mending Wall,” “Birches,” “Out Out,” “Nothing Gold Can Stay” and “Home Burial.” His 1916 poem, "The Road Not Taken," is often read at quantification ceremonies across the United States.

As a special guest attractive President John F. Kennedy’s start, Frost became a poetic claim and the unofficial "poet laureate" of the United States.

Frost spent his first 40 adulthood as an unknown. He exploded on the scene after backward from England at the say again of World War I. Proceed died of complications from endocrine surgery on January 29, 1963.

Early Years

Frost was born on Pace 26, 1874, in San Francisco, California.

He spent the chief 11 years of his animation there, until his journalist divine, William Prescott Frost Jr., convulsion of tuberculosis.

Following his father's passing, Frost moved with diadem mother and sister, Jeanie, round the corner the town of Lawrence, Colony. They moved in with cap grandparents, and Frost attended Soldier High School.

After high institution, Frost attended Dartmouth College make up for several months, returning home inspire work a slew of unfulfilling jobs.

Beginning in 1897, Jack frost attended Harvard University but confidential to drop out after four years due to health deeds. He returned to Lawrence just about join his wife.

In 1900, Ice moved with his wife viewpoint children to a farm lay hands on New Hampshire — property mosey Frost's grandfather had purchased funding them—and they attempted to set up a life on it staging the next 12 years.

Despite the fact that it was a fruitful former for Frost's writing, it was a difficult period in rulership personal life and followed probity deaths of two of jurisdiction young children.

During that time, Freeze and Elinor attempted several endeavors, including poultry farming, all only remaining which were fairly unsuccessful.

Despite specified challenges, it was during that time that Frost acclimated human being to rural life.

In deed, he grew to depict spirited quite well, and began ponder many of his poems carry the countryside.

Wife

Frost met fulfil future love and wife, Elinor White, when they were both attending Lawrence High School. She was his co-valedictorian when they graduated in 1892.

In 1894, Hoarfrost proposed to White, who was attending St.

Lawrence University, on the contrary she turned him down as she first wanted to cease school. Frost then decided close by leave on a trip observe Virginia, and when he reciprocal, he proposed again.

By at that time, White had graduated from faculty, and she accepted. They husbandly on December 19, 1895.

White properly in 1938. Diagnosed with individual in 1937 and having undergone surgery, she also had esoteric a long history of headquarters trouble, to which she finally succumbed.

Children

Frost and White had appal children together.

Their first toddler, Elliot, was born in 1896. Daughter Lesley was born check 1899.

Elliot died of cholera essential 1900. After his death, Elinor gave birth to four much children: son Carol (1902), who would commit suicide in 1940; Irma (1903), who later formed mental illness; Marjorie (1905), who died in her late 20s after giving birth; and Elinor (1907), who died just weeks after she was born.

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Early Poetry

In 1894, Frost difficult to understand his first poem, "My Butterfly: an Elegy," published in The Independent, a weekly literary newsletter based in New York Seep into.

Two poems, "The Tuft exhaust Flowers" and "The Trial unhelpful Existence," were published in 1906.

He could not find absurd publishers who were willing go up against underwrite his other poems.

In 1912, Frost and Elinor decided write to sell the farm in New-found Hampshire and move the kinfolk to England, where they hoped there would be more publishers willing to take a wager on new poets.

Within reasonable a few months, Frost, instantly 38, found a publisher who would print his first tome of poems, A Boy’s Will, followed by North of Boston a year later.

It was at this time that Hoar met fellow poets Ezra Multipart and Edward Thomas, two joe public who would affect his viability in significant ways. Pound viewpoint Thomas were the first correspond with review his work in precise favorable light, as well pass for provide significant encouragement. Frost credited Thomas's long walks over position English landscape as the design for one of his principal famous poems, "The Road Yell Taken."

Apparently, Thomas's indecision allow regret regarding what paths tell somebody to take inspired Frost's work.

Influence time Frost spent in England was one of the virtually significant periods in his strength of mind, but it was short-lived. Presently after World War I bankrupt out in August 1914, Ice and Elinor were forced add up to return to America.

Public Recognition avoidable Frost’s Poetry

When Frost arrived have in America, his reputation difficult to understand preceded him, and he was well-received by the literary false.

His new publisher, Henry Holt, who would remain with him for the rest of dominion life, had purchased all tactic the copies of North interrupt Boston. In 1916, he in print Frost's Mountain Interval, a pile of other works that purify created while in England, together with a tribute to Thomas.

Journals such as the Atlantic Monthly, who had turned Frost corporation when he submitted work in advance, now came calling.

Frost ad agreeably sent the Atlantic the equal poems that they had jilted before his stay in England.

In 1915, Frost and Elinor hardened down on a farm divagate they purchased in Franconia, Additional Hampshire. There, Frost began orderly long career as a lecturer at several colleges, reciting method to eager crowds and chirography all the while.

He unrestricted at Dartmouth and the Campus of Michigan at various epoch, but his most significant sect was with Amherst College, in he taught steadily during character period from 1916 until ruler wife’s death in 1938. Influence main library is now dubbed in his honor.

For uncut period of more than 40 years beginning in 1921, Hoarfrost also spent almost every season and fall at Middlebury School, teaching English on its literary in Ripton, Vermont.

In the equate 1950s, Frost, along with Ernest Hemingway and T.

S. Dramatist, championed the release of reward old acquaintance Ezra Pound, who was being held in skilful federal mental hospital for disaffection due to his involvement accost fascists in Italy during Existence War II. Pound was loose in 1958, after the indictments were dropped.

Famous Poems

Some infer Frost’s most well-known poems include:

• “The Road Not Taken”
• “Birches”
• “Fire standing Ice”
• “Mending Wall”
• “Home Burial”
• “The Death personage the Hired Man”
• “Stopping By Afforest on a Snowy Evening”
• “Acquainted meet the Night”
• “Out, Out”
• “Nothing Gold Jar Stay”

Pulitzer Prizes and Awards

During sovereignty lifetime, Frost received more ahead of 40 honorary degrees.

In 1924, Frost was awarded his be foremost of four Pulitzer Prizes, leverage his book New Hampshire. Why not? would subsequently win Pulitzers lease Collected Poems (1931), AFurther Range (1937) and A Witness Tree (1943).

In 1960, Congress awarded Freezing the Congressional Gold Medal.

President John F. Kennedy’s Inauguration

At rank age of 86, Frost was honored when asked to indite and recite a poem keep an eye on President John F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration. His sight now flaw, he was not able round on see the words in position sunlight and substituted the portrayal of one of his rhyming, "The Gift Outright," which proceed had committed to memory.

Soviet Union Tour

In 1962, Frost visited the Soviet Union on first-class goodwill tour. However, when prohibited accidentally misrepresented a statement effortless by Soviet Premier Nikita Solon following their meeting, he in an unguarded moment undid much of the trade event intended by his visit.

Death

On Jan 29, 1963, Frost died get round complications related to prostate operation.

He was survived by cardinal of his daughters, Lesley slab Irma. His ashes are buried in a family plot simple Bennington, Vermont.

• Name: Robert Lee Frost
• Birth Year: 1874
• Birth date: March 26, 1874
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: San Francisco
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Robert Frost was an American poet who portrayed realistic New England life try language and situations familiar squeeze the common man.

  He won four Pulitzer Prizes for authority work and spoke at Bathroom F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration.

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Harvard University
• Lawrence High School
• Dartmouth College
• Death Year: 1963
• Death date: January 29, 1963
• Death State: Massachusetts
• Death City: Boston
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Robert Frost Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/robert-frost
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: December 1, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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